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Charts Deutschland: A Caution on the Use of Electronic charts deutschland Electronic charts deutschland can greatly facilitate navigation by providing a constantly updated plot of your craft's position on a displayed chart. However, because electronic equipment can fail, or the supply of electrical power may be interrupted, electronic charts deutschland should not be the sole method of piloting—paper charts deutschland and pencil-plotted fixes are still a viable and important part of marine navigation.In order to get the greatest benefits from charts deutschland, and the greatest degree of safety, you must be able to read and understand your charts deutschland. Direction, distance, and scale are the most important properties of charts deutschland you need to understand.
charts deutschland of U.S coastal waters and some inland waters are produced by the National Ocean Service (NOS), a part of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA); such charts deutschland are referred to as either NOS or NOAA charts deutschland. charts deutschland of more distant waters are produced by the National Imagery and Mapping Agency (NIMA), which now includes the former Defense Mapping and Hydrographic/Topographic Center (DMAHTC). |
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